Seasonal Tree Care for Spring: A Checklist for Essential Maintenance

Severe weather can wreak havoc on trees, causing damage to branches, trunks, and roots. However, there are steps that can be taken to prepare trees for severe weather and minimize the potential for damage. By following these tips, you can help protect your trees and ensure their health and longevity. Tips for Minimizing Storm Damage: 1. Prune Regularly: One of the best ways to prepare trees for severe weather is to prune them regularly. By removing dead or weak branches, you can reduce the risk of them breaking off during a storm and causing damage to the tree or surrounding property. It is important to prune trees properly, following the natural shape of the tree and avoiding cutting too close to the trunk. 2. Mulch Around the Base: Mulching around the base of trees can help protect their roots from extreme weather conditions. Mulch acts as a buffer, helping to retain moisture in the soil and regulate temperature fluctuations. It also helps to prevent soil compaction, which can restrict root growth. Be sure to spread mulch evenly around the base of the tree, leaving a few inches of space between the mulch and the trunk to prevent rot. 3. Support Weak Branches: If you have trees with weak branches that are prone to breaking in severe weather, consider installing support systems to help strengthen them. This can include using cables or braces to help distribute the weight of the branches more evenly and reduce the risk of them snapping off. It is important to consult with a professional arborist before installing any support systems to ensure they are installed correctly and will not cause harm to the tree . 4. Water and Fertilize Properly: Proper watering and fertilization are essential for maintaining the health and resilience of trees. During periods of drought or extreme heat, it is important to water trees deeply and infrequently to encourage deep root growth. Fertilizing trees with a balanced fertilizer can also help improve their overall health and make them more resilient to severe weather conditions. 5. Inspect Regularly: Regularly inspecting trees for signs of disease, pest infestations, or structural issues can help identify potential problems before they escalate during severe weather. Look for signs of decay, cracks in the trunk, or pest damage, and address any issues promptly. If you are unsure about the health of your trees, consult with a professional arborist for a thorough assessment and recommendations for treatment. By following these tips for preparing trees for severe weather, you can help minimize the potential for damage and ensure the health and longevity of your trees. Taking proactive steps to care for your trees can help protect them during storms and other extreme weather events, ultimately saving you time and money in the long run. Remember to always prioritize safety when working on trees, and consult with a professional arborist for assistance with any complex tree care needs.

Healthy, vibrant trees are more than just beautiful additions to your landscape—they’re essential for clean air, shade, property value, and even mental well-being. While most homeowners think about watering or pruning, one often-overlooked aspect of tree care is fertilization. Proper tree fertilization plays a vital role in promoting strong growth, resistance to disease, and long-term vitality. Why Fertilization Matters Just like people need a balanced diet, trees require specific nutrients to grow and thrive. In forests, trees benefit from a natural cycle of decomposing organic matter that replenishes the soil. In urban and suburban settings, however, leaves are often raked away, grass competes for nutrients, and soils become compacted—making it harder for trees to access what they need. Fertilization is how we can help replace what’s missing and create optimal conditions for root development, healthy canopies, and longevity . Understanding Tree Nutrient Needs Trees primarily require three macronutrients: Nitrogen (N): Encourages leafy, vigorous growth and is often the most limiting nutrient in landscape soils . Phosphorus (P): Supports root development and flowering. Potassium (K): Aids in overall tree health and disease resistance. Other micronutrients such as iron, magnesium, and manganese are also important, especially in soils with imbalanced pH levels or poor drainage. Signs that your tree may need fertilization include yellowing leaves, stunted growth, sparse foliage, or early leaf drop. However, it’s best to conduct a soil test before applying any fertilizer to avoid overfeeding or contributing to runoff pollution. The Role of Soil Health Fertilizer can only do so much if the soil isn’t healthy. Compacted, nutrient-poor, or poorly drained soil can restrict root growth and reduce nutrient uptake. Aerating the soil, adding organic matter like compost or mulch, and maintaining proper moisture levels all contribute to a healthier environment for your trees. Using slow-release or organic fertilizers can improve soil structure while providing nutrients over time. This not only feeds your tree but also supports the soil ecosystem—beneficial microbes, fungi, and earthworms all play a part in tree vitality. When and How to Fertilize Late fall or early spring is typically the best time to fertilize trees, as roots are most active during these periods. However, the exact timing and type of fertilizer depend on your specific soil conditions, tree species, and local climate. It's important not to overdo it—excess nitrogen can cause weak growth that’s prone to pests and damage. A professional tree service can assess your soil and customize a fertilization plan tailored to your landscape. Give Your Trees the Care They Deserve Proper fertilization is a key part of any tree care routine, especially in developed landscapes where natural nutrient cycles are disrupted. Investing in your trees’ health today leads to stronger, safer, and more beautiful trees tomorrow.

Trees are vital to the health and beauty of our landscapes, offering shade, clean air, and wildlife habitat. But these natural assets are increasingly under attack from an often overlooked enemy: invasive pest and plant species. These invaders can cause significant damage to your trees, weakening them, stunting their growth, or even killing them entirely. Understanding the threat they pose and knowing how to fight back is essential for homeowners and property managers alike. The Growing Threat of Invasive Species Invasive species are non-native organisms introduced—intentionally or accidentally—into an ecosystem where they lack natural predators or controls. Without anything to keep their populations in check, these species spread rapidly and often outcompete native flora and fauna for resources. When it comes to trees, invasive pests and plants can be especially destructive. Invasive insects like the Emerald Ash Borer, Spotted Lanternfly, and Asian Longhorned Beetle have wiped out millions of trees across the U.S. and CANADA. They burrow into bark, feed on sap or leaves, and ultimately weaken the tree from the inside out. On the plant side, species like English Ivy, Kudzu, and Tree-of-Heaven can overrun an area, choking out native plants, strangling young trees, and competing aggressively for sunlight, water, and soil nutrients. Signs of Invasive Damage You might not notice the problem right away, but the signs of invasive damage become more visible over time: Thinning Canopy: Trees may lose leaves prematurely or appear sparse. Bark Damage: Look for small holes, sawdust-like material, or peeling bark. Sucker Growth: Stress caused by pests may trigger unwanted shoots from the tree’s base. Vine Overgrowth: Fast-growing vines like kudzu or ivy climbing up a tree can suffocate it. Early detection is crucial. The sooner you recognize these symptoms, the better your chances of saving the tree. Combating the Invasion Fighting invasive species requires a proactive approach, combining prevention, monitoring, and treatment: 1. Know What to Watch For Learn about the invasive pests and plants that are common in your region. Local extension offices, arborists, or state forestry departments often have updated lists and images. Being able to identify potential threats is the first step in stopping them. 2. Practice Smart Landscaping Avoid planting known invasive species, even if they’re available at your local garden center. Opt for native or non-invasive alternatives that support the local ecosystem. If invasive plants are already present on your property, remove them carefully and dispose of them properly to prevent spread. 3. Inspect Trees Regularly Keep an eye on your trees throughout the year. Look for any changes in foliage, bark, or general structure. The earlier you catch an infestation, the easier it is to manage. 4. Consult a Professional A certified arborist can assess tree health, diagnose pest issues, and recommend treatment options, such as targeted insecticide applications, pruning, or even tree removal if necessary to protect others nearby. 5. Stay Informed and Report Sightings Some invasive species are part of state or federal tracking programs. Reporting sightings can help authorities manage outbreaks and protect wider ecosystems. Protecting Your Green Assets Your trees are long-term investments in your property’s value and your community’s environmental health. Invasive pests and plants threaten more than just aesthetics—they disrupt ecological balance and can cost thousands in damage and removal. By staying vigilant, choosing native plants, and acting quickly when you notice a problem, you can help protect your trees from these silent invaders. If you’re unsure where to start, contact a local tree care professional to assess your landscape and offer expert guidance.